mq-20231107
0001522540FALSE00015225402023-11-072023-11-07


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 7, 2023

MARQETA, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware001-4046527-4306690
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
 (Commission
File Number)
 (IRS Employer
Identification No.)
180 Grand Avenue, 6th Floor
Oakland, California 94612
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code) 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (877) 962-7738 
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
  
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
  
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
  
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value per share MQ The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(Nasdaq Global Select Market)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter). 
Emerging growth company  
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐




Item 2.02    Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On November 7, 2023, Marqeta, Inc. issued a press release announcing its financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2023. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this current report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information furnished pursuant to this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 9.01    Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(d)    Exhibits
 
Exhibit Number Description
99.1
 
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).



SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 MARQETA, INC.
Date: November 7, 2023
/s/ Michael (Mike) Milotich
 Michael (Mike) Milotich
 Chief Financial Officer

Document

https://cdn.kscope.io/8b76eda3a4adad78d7a196eee8c11ec2-mqearningsreleasetemp_imag.gif

MARQETA REPORTS THIRD QUARTER 2023 FINANCIAL RESULTS
The global modern card issuer reported $57 billion in total processing volume with net revenue of $109 million in the third quarter of 2023.
OAKLAND, Calif. – November 7, 2023 - Marqeta, Inc. (NASDAQ: MQ), the global modern card issuing platform, today reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2023.

The Company reported total processing volume (TPV) of $57 billion, representing a year-over-year increase of 33% driven by volume growth across several use cases.
Marqeta's Q3 earnings are the Company's first full quarter of financial results reflecting its Cash App contract renewal announced in August. Marqeta reported net revenue of $109 million, a decrease of 43% year over year, which included a 60 percentage point negative growth impact due to the change in revenue presentation caused by the new Cash App contract. Gross profit was $73 million for the quarter, resulting in a gross margin of 67%. Gross profit decreased 9% year over year, primarily as a result of new Cash App pricing. GAAP operating expenses and net loss for the quarter were $142 million and $55 million, respectively. Adjusted operating expenses were $75 million, a year-over-year decrease of 20% driven by cost reduction initiatives, which resulted in an Adjusted EBITDA loss of $2 million.
"Our Q3 results represent the new baseline for Marqeta, post Block’s Cash App renewal. We've shown continued sales bookings momentum against a backdrop of operational discipline, continued scale, and new innovations through the launch of our credit platform,” said Simon Khalaf, CEO of Marqeta. “We are in a good position to return to strong growth by Q3 2024 as we lap the Cash App contract and expect to accelerate that growth in future years as the market for embedded finance continues to materialize."
Recent Business Updates:
Marqeta highlighted several recent business updates that demonstrate its current business momentum:
Marqeta announced its new credit platform, adding intuitive credit card program management tools and creating a one-stop shop for launching consumer and commercial credit programs. Through Marqeta, customers won’t have to build credit cards with black box legacy infrastructure or from a patchwork of different solutions. Instead, through one single, modern tech stack that has been proven at scale, they can build out a credit product closely tailored to the needs of consumer and commercial cardholders.
Marqeta announced multiple updates to its long-standing relationship with Block. It extended the term of the Square Debit Card program through June 30, 2028 and extended the term of the Cash App program for one additional year, also through June 30, 2028. As part of the agreement Marqeta will be the default provider of issuing processing and related services in current or future markets outside of the U.S. where Block intends to operate and the Company is able to provide issuing and processing services.
Marqeta announced that with the Block extensions complete, it has now signed contract renewals in the last 6 quarters with customers accounting for over 75% of its TPV, securing a solid customer base to drive growth in the coming years.
Marqeta announced that consumer cards offered by Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) providers to give their customers the ability to pay in installments at any merchant that accepts cards, drove almost 10% of all BNPL TPV. This rapid growth is testament to the innovation and comprehensive nature of the Marqeta platform in both commercial and consumer programs.

1


Operating Highlights
In thousands, except percentages and per share data. % change is calculated over the comparable prior-year period (unaudited)Three Months Ended September 30,%
Change
Nine Months Ended September 30,%
Change
2023202220232022
Financial metrics:
Net revenue$108,891 $191,621 (43)%$557,349 $544,401 2%
Gross profit$72,508 $80,102 (9)%$246,281 $232,877 6%
Gross margin67 %42 %44 %43 %
Total operating expenses$142,334 $139,598 2%$472,960 $388,362 22%
Net loss($54,990)($53,168)(3)%($182,587)($158,454)(15)%
Net loss margin(51)%(28)%(33)%(29)%
Net loss per share - basic and diluted($0.10)($0.10)—%($0.34)($0.29)(17)%
Key operating metric and Non-GAAP financial measures:
Total Processing Volume (TPV) (in millions) 1
$56,650 $42,473 33%$160,285 $119,556 34%
Adjusted EBITDA 2
($2,062)($13,630)85%($5,586)($34,308)84%
Adjusted EBITDA margin 2
(1.9)%(7.0)%(1.0)%(6.0)%
Non-GAAP operating expenses 2
$74,570 $93,733 (20)%$251,867 $267,185 (6)%
1 TPV represents the total dollar amount of payments processed through our platform, net of returns and chargebacks. We believe that TPV is a key indicator of the market adoption of our platform, growth of our brand, growth of our customers' businesses and scale of our business.
2 See "Information Regarding Non-GAAP Measures" for definitions of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, and Non-GAAP operating expenses and the reconciliations of the net loss to Adjusted EBITDA, and of the total operating expenses to Non-GAAP operating expenses.
Third Quarter 2023 Financial Results:
Net revenue decreased by $83 million, or 43% year-over-year, declining to $109 million from $192 million in the third quarter of 2022, primarily due to a contract renewal with Cash App and resulting change in revenue presentation. The impact of fees owed to Issuing Banks and Card Networks related to the Cash App primary Card Network volume, which are netted against revenue earned from the Cash App program within Net Revenue, was a reduction of $114 million, negatively impacting the growth rate by 60 percentage points. In prior periods, these costs were included within Costs of Revenue.
Gross profit decreased by 9% year-over-year, declining to $73 million from $80 million in the third quarter of 2022 primarily due to reduced pricing from the Cash App renewal. Gross margin was 67% in the third quarter of 2023.
Net loss increased by $2 million year-over-year to $55 million in the quarter. Our decrease in gross profit in conjunction with a slight increase in operating expenses was partially offset by increases in interest income earned on our short-term investments and cash deposits. Net loss margin was 51% in the third quarter of 2023.
Total Processing Volume increased by 33% year-over-year, rising to $57 billion from $42 billion in the third quarter of 2022.
Adjusted EBITDA loss decreased by $12 million year-over year, declining to a loss of $2 million, in the third quarter of 2023 from an Adjusted EBITDA loss of $14 million in the comparable prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA margin was (2)% in the third quarter of 2023, an increase of 5 percentage points year-over-year.


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Conference Call
Marqeta will host a live conference call today at 1:30 p.m. Pacific time (4:30 p.m. Eastern time). To join the call, please dial-in 10 minutes in advance: toll-free at 1-877-407-4018 or direct at 1-201-689-8471. The conference call will also be available live via webcast online at http://investors.marqeta.com.
The telephone replay dial-in numbers are 1-844-512-2921 and 1-412-317-6671 and will be available until November 14, 2023, 8:59 p.m. Pacific time (11:59 p.m. Eastern time). The confirmation code for the replay is 13740965.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements expressed or implied in this press release include, but are not limited to, statements relating to Marqeta’s quarterly guidance; statements regarding expected accounting treatment and changes to revenue and gross profit; statements regarding Marqeta’s business plans, business strategy and the continued success and growth of our customers; statements and expectations regarding Marqeta's partnerships, new product introductions, and product capabilities, including credit card issuing; and statements made by Marqeta’s CEO and CFO. Actual results may differ materially from the expectations contained in these statements due to risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the following: the effect of uncertainties related to global economies, our business, results of operations, financial condition, demand for our platform, sales cycles and customer retention; the risk that Marqeta’s anticipated accounting treatment may be subject to further changes or developments; the risk that Marqeta is unable to further attract, retain, diversify, and expand its customer base; the risk that Marqeta is unable to drive increased profitable transactions on its platform; the risk that consumers and customers will not perceive the benefits of Marqeta’s products, including credit card issuing, as Marqeta expects; the risk that Marqeta's technology platform, including hosted solutions, do not operate as intended resulting in system outages; the risk that Marqeta will not be able to achieve the cost structure that Marqeta currently expects; the risk that Marqeta’s solution will not achieve the expected market acceptance; the risk that competition could reduce expected demand for Marqeta’s services, including credit card issuing; the risk that changes in the regulatory landscape adversely affects the gross interchange or other revenue Marqeta earns or adversely affects the bank and network costs Marqeta incurs; the risk that Marqeta may be unable to maintain relationships with Issuing Banks and Card Networks; the risk that Marqeta is not able to identify and recognize the anticipated benefits of any acquisition; the risk that Marqeta is unable to successfully integrate any acquisition to businesses and related operations; the risk of ongoing financial services and banking sector instability and follow on effects to fintech companies, general economic conditions in either domestic or international markets, including inflation and recessionary fears, conditions resulting from geopolitical uncertainty and instability or war, including the direct and indirect effects on U.S. and global economies, our business, results of operations, financial condition, and demand for our platform; and the risk that Marqeta may be subject to additional risks such as inflation or currency fluctuations due to its international business activities. Detailed information about these risks and other factors that could potentially affect Marqeta’s business, financial condition and results of operations are included in the “Risk Factors” disclosed in Marqeta's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, as such risk factors may be updated from time to time in Marqeta’s periodic filings with the SEC, available at www.sec.gov and Marqeta’s website at http://investors.marqeta.com.
The forward-looking statements in this press release are based on information available to Marqeta as of the date hereof. Marqeta disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, except as required by law.
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Disclosure Information
Investors and others should note that Marqeta announces material financial information to its investors using its investor relations website, SEC filings, press releases, public conference calls and webcasts. Marqeta also uses social media to communicate with its customers and the public about Marqeta, its products and services and other matters relating to its business and market. It is possible that the information Marqeta posts on social media could be deemed to be material information. Therefore, Marqeta encourages investors, the media, and others interested in Marqeta to review the information we post on social media channels including the Marqeta Twitter feed (@Marqeta), the Marqeta Instagram page (@lifeatmarqeta), the Marqeta Facebook page, and the Marqeta LinkedIn page. These social media channels may be updated from time to time.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial results as determined in accordance with GAAP are included at the end of this press release following the accompanying financial data. For a description of these non-GAAP financial measures, including the reasons management uses each measure, please see the section of the tables titled "Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures".
About Marqeta, Inc.
Marqeta’s modern card issuing platform empowers its customers to create customized and innovative payment cards. Marqeta’s modern architecture gives its customers the ability to build more configurable and flexible payment experiences, accelerating time-to-market and democratizing access to card issuing technology. Marqeta’s open APIs provide instant access to highly scalable, cloud-based payment infrastructure that enables customers to launch and manage their own card programs, issue cards and authorize and settle payment transactions. Marqeta is headquartered in Oakland, California and is certified to operate in more than 40 countries globally.
Marqeta® is a registered trademark of Marqeta, Inc.
IR Contact: Marqeta Investor Relations, IR@marqeta.com
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Marqeta, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2023202220232022
Net revenue$108,891 $191,621 $557,349 $544,401 
Costs of revenue36,383 111,519 311,068 311,524 
Gross profit72,508 80,102 246,281 232,877 
Operating expenses:
Compensation and benefits115,846 105,887 390,393 304,103 
Technology13,930 13,422 41,674 37,960 
Professional services4,197 6,620 14,507 17,184 
Occupancy1,074 1,125 3,285 3,388 
Depreciation and amortization3,108 934 7,582 2,834 
Marketing and advertising346 688 1,348 2,133 
Other operating expenses3,833 10,922 14,171 20,760 
Total operating expenses142,334 139,598 472,960 388,362 
Loss from operations(69,826)(59,496)(226,679)(155,485)
Other income (expense), net15,074 6,333 37,508 (3,542)
Loss before income tax expense(54,752)(53,163)(189,171)(159,027)
Income tax expense (benefit)238 (6,584)(573)
Net loss$(54,990)$(53,168)$(182,587)$(158,454)
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted$(0.10)$(0.10)$(0.34)$(0.29)
Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted529,488,986 548,990,212 535,797,471 545,614,599 

5


Marqeta, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
September 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
(unaudited)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$947,749 $1,183,846 
Restricted cash7,800 7,800 
Short-term investments349,395 440,858 
Accounts receivable, net15,656 15,569 
Settlements receivable, net19,505 18,028 
Network incentives receivable34,575 42,661 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets32,535 38,007 
Total current assets1,407,215 1,746,769 
Property and equipment, net17,022 7,440 
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net7,145 9,015 
Goodwill123,000 — 
Other assets48,867 7,122 
Total assets$1,603,249 $1,770,346 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable$1,707 $3,798 
Revenue share payable146,483 142,194 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities148,677 136,887 
Total current liabilities296,867 282,879 
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion6,145 9,034 
Other liabilities5,154 5,477 
Total liabilities308,166 297,390 
Stockholders' equity :
Preferred stock— — 
Common stock53 53 
Additional paid-in capital2,081,689 2,082,373 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(1,838)(7,237)
Accumulated deficit(784,821)(602,233)
Total stockholders’ equity1,295,083 1,472,956 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$1,603,249 $1,770,346 

6


Marqeta, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
20232022
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss$(182,587)$(158,454)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization7,582 2,834 
Share-based compensation expense135,712 115,662 
Non-cash postcombination compensation expense32,430 — 
Non-cash operating leases expense1,870 1,689 
Amortization of premium (accretion of discount) on short-term investments(5,525)449 
Impairment of other financial instruments— 11,616 
Other1,068 445 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable(1,108)271 
Settlements receivable(1,477)916 
Network incentives receivable8,086 3,336 
Prepaid expenses and other assets7,760 (11,596)
Accounts payable(4,350)(891)
Revenue share payable4,289 (5,084)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities3,331 13,144 
Operating lease liabilities(2,499)(2,231)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
4,582 (27,894)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment(722)(1,700)
Capitalization of internal-use software(9,488)— 
Business combination, net of cash acquired(135,630)— 
Purchases of patents— (600)
Purchases of short-term investments(972,430)(21,660)
Sales of marketable securities637,913 — 
Maturities of short-term investments437,034 24,900 
Realized gain/loss on investments
(73)— 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
(43,396)940 
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from exercise of stock options, including early exercised stock options, net of repurchase of early exercised unvested options4,081 5,733 
Payment on acquisition-related contingent consideration
(53,067)— 
Proceeds from shares issued in connection with employee stock purchase plan1,775 2,775 
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of restricted stock units(18,553)(11,576)
Repurchase of common stock(131,519)(12,702)
Net cash used in financing activities(197,283)(15,770)
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(236,097)(42,724)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash- Beginning of period1,191,646 1,255,381 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash - End of period$955,549 $1,212,657 

7


Marqeta, Inc.
Financial and Operating Highlights
(in thousands, except per share data or as noted)
(unaudited)
20232022
Year over Year Change Q3'23 vs Q3'22
Third Quarter
Second QuarterFirst QuarterFourth QuarterThird Quarter
Operating performance:
Net revenue$108,891 $231,115 $217,343 $203,805 $191,621 (43)%
Costs of revenue36,383 146,506 128,179 116,681 111,519 (67)%
Gross profit72,508 84,609 89,164 87,124 80,102 (9)%
Gross margin67 %37 %41 %43 %42 %25  pps
Operating expenses:
Compensation and benefits115,846 126,788 147,759 110,991 105,887 %
Technology13,930 13,154 14,590 14,401 13,422 %
Professional services4,197 4,873 5,437 6,295 6,620 (37)%
Occupancy and equipment1,074 1,057 1,154 1,126 1,125 (5)%
Depreciation and amortization3,108 2,494 1,980 1,019 934 233 %
Marketing and advertising346 561 441 1,862 688 (50)%
Other operating expenses3,833 5,103 5,236 5,753 10,922 (65)%
Total operating expenses142,334 154,030 176,597 141,447 139,598 %
Loss from operations(69,826)(69,421)(87,433)(54,323)(59,496)17 %
Other income (expense), net15,074 10,762 11,672 28,468 6,333 n/m
Loss before income tax expense(54,752)(58,659)(75,761)(25,855)(53,163)%
Income tax expense (benefit)238 138 (6,960)471 4660 %
  Net loss$(54,990)$(58,797)$(68,801)$(26,326)$(53,168)%
Loss per share - basic and diluted$(0.10)$(0.11)$(0.13)$(0.05)$(0.10)— %
TPV (in millions)$56,650 $53,615 $50,020 $46,704 $42,473 33 %
Adjusted EBITDA$(2,062)$824 $(4,346)$(7,488)$(13,630)(85)%
Adjusted EBITDA margin(1.9)%0.4 %(2.0)%(4.0)%(7.0)% pps
Financial condition:
Cash and cash equivalents$947,749 $950,157 $1,050,414 $1,183,846 $1,204,857 (21)%
Restricted cash$7,800 $9,375 $7,800 $7,800 $7,800 — %
Short-term investments$349,395 $432,354 $408,675 $440,858 $441,132 (21)%
Total assets$1,603,249 $1,704,143 $1,774,183 $1,770,346 $1,774,455 (10)%
Total liabilities$308,166 $331,528 $340,533 $297,390 $262,117 18 %
Stockholders' equity$1,295,083 $1,372,615 $1,433,650 $1,472,956 $1,512,338 (14)%
pps = percentage points
n/m = not meaningful

8


Marqeta, Inc.
Reconciliation of GAAP to NON-GAAP Measures
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Information Regarding Non-GAAP Measures
In addition to the financial measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”), this press release contains certain non-GAAP financial measures. Marqeta considers Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, and Non-GAAP operating expenses as supplemental measures of the company’s performance that are not required by, nor presented in accordance with GAAP.
We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) adjusted to exclude depreciation and amortization; share-based compensation expense; payroll tax related to share-based compensation; restructuring charges; acquisition-related expenses which consist of due diligence costs, transaction costs and integration costs related to potential or successful acquisitions, and cash and non-cash postcombination compensation expenses; income tax expense (benefit); and other income (expense), net, which consists of interest income from our short-term investments, realized foreign currency gains and losses, our share of equity method investments’ profit or loss, impairment of equity method investments or other financial instruments, and gain from sale of equity method investments. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA is an important measure of operating performance because it allows management and our board of directors to evaluate and compare our core operating results, including our operating efficiencies, from period to period. Additionally, we utilize Adjusted EBITDA as an input into our calculation of our annual employee bonus plans.
Adjusted EBITDA Margin is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by net revenue. This measure is used by management and our board of directors to evaluate our operating efficiency.
We define Non-GAAP operating expenses as total operating expenses adjusted to exclude depreciation and amortization; share-based compensation expense; payroll tax related to share-based compensation; restructuring charges; and acquisition-related expenses which consists of due diligence costs, transaction costs and integration costs related to potential or successful acquisitions, and cash and non-cash postcombination compensation expenses. We believe that non-GAAP operating expenses is an important measure of operating performance because it allows management and our board of directors to evaluate and compare our core operating results, including our operating efficiencies, from period to period.
Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, and Non-GAAP operating expenses should not be considered in isolation, or construed as an alternative to net loss, or any other performance measures derived in accordance with GAAP, or as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities or as a measure of the company's liquidity. In addition, other companies may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently than Marqeta does, which limits its usefulness in comparing Marqeta’s financial results with those of other companies.


9


The following table shows Marqeta's GAAP results reconciled to non-GAAP results included in this release:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2023202220232022
GAAP net revenue$108,891 $191,621 $557,349 $544,401 
GAAP net loss$(54,990)$(53,168)$(182,587)$(158,454)
GAAP net loss margin(51)%(28)%(33)%(29)%
GAAP total operating expenses$142,334 $139,598 $472,960 $388,362 
GAAP net loss$(54,990)$(53,168)$(182,587)$(158,454)
Depreciation and amortization expense3,108 934 7,582 2,834 
Share-based compensation expense45,548 43,509 138,603 115,662 
Payroll tax expense related to share-based compensation541 509 1,818 1,768 
Acquisition-related expenses (1)
18,270 913 64,420 913 
Restructuring297 — 8,670 — 
Other (income) expense, net
(15,074)(6,333)(37,508)3,542 
Income tax expense (benefit)238 (6,584)(573)
Adjusted EBITDA$(2,062)$(13,631)$(5,586)$(34,308)
Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1.9)%(7.0)%(1.0)%(6.0)%
GAAP Total operating expenses$142,334 $139,598 $472,960 $388,362 
Depreciation and amortization expense(3,108)(934)(7,582)(2,834)
Share-based compensation expense(45,548)(43,509)(138,603)(115,662)
Payroll tax expense related to share-based compensation(541)(509)(1,818)(1,768)
Restructuring(297)— (8,670)— 
Acquisition-related expenses(18,270)(913)(64,420)(913)
Non-GAAP operating expenses$74,570 $93,733 $251,867 $267,185 
_______________
(1) Acquisition-related expenses, which include transaction costs, integration costs and cash and non-cash postcombination compensation expense, have been excluded from Adjusted EBITDA as such expenses are not reflective of our ongoing core operations and are not representative of the ongoing costs necessary to operate our business; instead, these are costs specifically associated with a discrete transaction.
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